| 136 | 130 | W Bardsley | Australia v England | Kennington Oval, Kennington | 1909 |
| 122 | 124* | AR Morris | Australia v England | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide | 1946/47 |
| 132 | 127* | DG Bradman | Australia v India | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne | 1947/48 |
| 118 | 101* | J Moroney | Australia v South Africa | Ellis Park, Johannesburg | 1949/50 |
| 153 | 115 | RB Simpson | Australia v Pakistan | National Stadium, Karachi | 1964/65 |
| 242 | 103 | KD Walters | Australia v West Indies | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney | 1968/69 |
| 247* | 133 | GS Chappell | Australia v New Zealand | Basin Reserve, Wellington | 1973/74 |
| 145 | 121 | IM Chappell | Australia v New Zealand | Basin Reserve, Wellington | 1973/74 |
| 123 | 109* | GS Chappell | Australia v West Indies | Brisbane Cricket Ground, Woolloongabba, Brisbane | 1975/76 |
| 150* | 153 | AR Border | Australia v Pakistan | Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore | 1979/80 |
| 140 | 114* | AR Border | Australia v New Zealand | Lancaster Park, Christchurch | 1985/86 |
| 116 | 121* | DM Jones | Australia v Pakistan | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide | 1989/90 |
| 108 | 116 | SR Waugh | Australia v England | Old Trafford, Manchester | 1997 |
| 197 | 103 | ML Hayden | Australia v England | Brisbane Cricket Ground, Woolloongabba, Brisbane | 2002/03 |
| 117 | 132 | ML Hayden | Australia v Sri Lanka | Cazaly's Stadium, Cairns | 2004 |
| 149 | 104* | RT Ponting | Australia v West Indies | Brisbane Cricket Ground, Woolloongabba, Brisbane | 2005/06 |
| 120 | 143* | RT Ponting | Australia v South Africa | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney | 2005/06 |
| 103 | 116 | RT Ponting | Australia v South Africa | Sahara Stadium Kingsmead, Durban | 2005/06 |
| 115 | 160 | PJ Hughes | Australia v South Africa | Sahara Stadium Kingsmead, Durban | 2008/09 |
| 135 | 145 | DA Warner | Australia v South Africa | Sahara Park Newlands, Cape Town | 2013/14 |
| 145 | 102 | DA Warner | Australia v India | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide | 2014/15 |
| 163 | 116 | DA Warner | Australia v New Zealand | Brisbane Cricket Ground, Woolloongabba, Brisbane | 2015/16 |
| 144 | 142 | SPD Smith | Australia v England | Edgbaston, Birmingham | 2019 |
| 137 | 101* | Usman Khawaja | Australia v England | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney | 2021/22 |
| 204 | 104* | M Labuschagne | Australia v West Indies | Optus Stadium, Perth | 2022/23 |
